Matias Castro Tapia
Logo PhD Student at McGill University

Hi! I'm a PhD student in Physics at McGill University since August 2022. I work on computational modeling of the structure and evolution of white dwarf stars, under the supervision of Prof. Andrew Cumming. My research combines concepts of phase transitions, fluid dynamics, and magnetic fields to investigate convection and crystallization in white dwarf stars. Previously, I pursued my undergraduate studies in Astronomy in my home country at Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile , where I investigated the lithium abundance and radial velocity variabilities of red giant stars under the supervision of Prof. Claudia Aguilera-Gómez and Prof. Julio Chanamé.

In my free time, I enjoy playing music, drawing, painting, and visiting natural landscapes.


Education
  • McGill University
    McGill University
    Department of Physics and Trottier Space Institute
    Ph.D. Student
    Aug. 2022 - present
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
    Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
    B.S. in Astronomy
    Mar. 2017 - Jul. 2021
Honors & Awards
  • Max Binz Fellowship
    2024
  • Alexander McFee Memorial Fellowship
    2022
  • Bicentenario Scholarship 2017-2021
    2021
  • Excelencia UC Scholarship 2017-2021
    2021
  • Rosa Tocornal Scholarship 2017-2021
    2021
News
2024
Our paper on red giants was summarized in astrobites
Oct 17
I was awarded the Max E. Binz Fellowship . Granted by the Physics Department at McGill University
Jul 08
Our paper on the crystallization-driven dynamo in white dwarfs was highlighted in AAS Nova
Mar 25
2023
My first contribution to a published research paper
Jun 12
2022
I was awarded the Alexander McFee Fellowship . Granted by the Physics Department at McGill University
Sep 16
Selected Publications (view all )
Magnetic Field Evolution for Crystallization-driven Dynamos in C/O White Dwarfs
Magnetic Field Evolution for Crystallization-driven Dynamos in C/O White Dwarfs

Matias Castro-Tapia (McGill), Shu Zhang (McGill), Andrew Cumming (McGill)

The Astrophysical Journal 2024

We investigate the evolution of magnetic fields generated by the crystallization-driven dynamo in carbon–oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) with masses ≲1.05 M⊙. We find that the crystallization-driven dynamo theory could explain only magnetic C/O WDs with field strengths less than a few megagauss.

Magnetic Field Evolution for Crystallization-driven Dynamos in C/O White Dwarfs

Matias Castro-Tapia (McGill), Shu Zhang (McGill), Andrew Cumming (McGill)

The Astrophysical Journal 2024

We investigate the evolution of magnetic fields generated by the crystallization-driven dynamo in carbon–oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) with masses ≲1.05 M⊙. We find that the crystallization-driven dynamo theory could explain only magnetic C/O WDs with field strengths less than a few megagauss.

Are lithium-rich giants binaries? A radial velocity variability analysis of 1400 giants
Are lithium-rich giants binaries? A radial velocity variability analysis of 1400 giants

Matias Castro-Tapia (McGill), Claudia Aguilera-Gómez (PUC Chile), Julio Chanamé (PUC Chile)

Astronomy & Astrophysics 2024

Photo by ESO. We assembled the largest possible sample of low-mass giants with well-measured Li abundances, to determine with high statistical significance the close binary fractions of Li-rich and Li-normal giants, and thus test the binary interaction scenario for the emergence of Li-rich giants.

Are lithium-rich giants binaries? A radial velocity variability analysis of 1400 giants

Matias Castro-Tapia (McGill), Claudia Aguilera-Gómez (PUC Chile), Julio Chanamé (PUC Chile)

Astronomy & Astrophysics 2024

Photo by ESO. We assembled the largest possible sample of low-mass giants with well-measured Li abundances, to determine with high statistical significance the close binary fractions of Li-rich and Li-normal giants, and thus test the binary interaction scenario for the emergence of Li-rich giants.

Fast and Slow Crystallization-driven Convection in White Dwarfs
Fast and Slow Crystallization-driven Convection in White Dwarfs

Matias Castro-Tapia (McGill), Andrew Cumming (McGill), J.R Fuentes (CU Boulder)

The Astrophysical Journal 2024

Photo by Mark Garlick / University of Warwick. We investigate crystallization-driven convection in carbon-oxygen white dwarfs. We present a version of the mixing length theory that self-consistently includes the effects of thermal diffusion and composition gradients, and provides solutions for the convective parameters based on the local heat and composition fluxes.

Fast and Slow Crystallization-driven Convection in White Dwarfs

Matias Castro-Tapia (McGill), Andrew Cumming (McGill), J.R Fuentes (CU Boulder)

The Astrophysical Journal 2024

Photo by Mark Garlick / University of Warwick. We investigate crystallization-driven convection in carbon-oxygen white dwarfs. We present a version of the mixing length theory that self-consistently includes the effects of thermal diffusion and composition gradients, and provides solutions for the convective parameters based on the local heat and composition fluxes.

All publications